01
Managed vector database for RAG and semantic search
Stores embeddings and queries them by similarity, with keyword search and metadata filters alongside the vector index. Aimed at teams building RAG or agent retrieval without running their own database.
02
QdrantBest free cloud tier
Open-source vector database in Rust, with managed cloud clusters
Stores and searches vectors with metadata filters applied during HNSW traversal. Apache-2.0 to self-host; Qdrant Cloud adds managed clusters on AWS, GCP or Azure.
03
WeaviateBest hybrid search
Open-source vector database with hybrid vector and keyword search
Stores objects and their vectors together, so vector similarity search can be combined with keyword filtering in one query. Self-host under BSD 3-Clause, or run it managed on Weaviate Cloud.
04
ChromaBest to start with
Open-source vector database with a hosted serverless option
Stores embeddings and runs vector, full-text, regex and metadata search over them. Self-host the Apache 2.0 database, or hand it to Chroma Cloud, which reached general availability in August 2025.
05
M
MilvusBest self-hosted
Apache-2.0 vector database, from pip install to Kubernetes cluster
Stores and searches embeddings for AI retrieval, with metadata filtering and hybrid search. Deployment ranges from a pip-installable library to a Kubernetes-native distributed cluster.
06
LanceDBBest embedded option
Open-source multimodal lakehouse with vector and full-text search
Keeps embeddings and raw data in one table on object storage, and runs vector or full-text queries with SQL filters over that same table.