Collection №07

6 best vector databases for RAG in 2026

Databases built for storing embeddings and searching them fast.

ToolSelf-hostVerdict
Pinecone NoBest managed
Qdrant YesBest free cloud tier
Weaviate YesBest hybrid search
Chroma YesBest to start with
M Milvus YesBest self-hosted
LanceDB Best embedded option

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01

PineconeBest managed

Pinecone

Stores embeddings and queries them by similarity, with keyword search and metadata filters alongside the vector index. Aimed at teams building RAG or agent retrieval without running their own database.

02

QdrantBest free cloud tier

Qdrant

Stores and searches vectors with metadata filters applied during HNSW traversal. Apache-2.0 to self-host; Qdrant Cloud adds managed clusters on AWS, GCP or Azure.

03

WeaviateBest hybrid search

Weaviate

Stores objects and their vectors together, so vector similarity search can be combined with keyword filtering in one query. Self-host under BSD 3-Clause, or run it managed on Weaviate Cloud.

04

ChromaBest to start with

Chroma

Stores embeddings and runs vector, full-text, regex and metadata search over them. Self-host the Apache 2.0 database, or hand it to Chroma Cloud, which reached general availability in August 2025.

05 M

MilvusBest self-hosted

Stores and searches embeddings for AI retrieval, with metadata filtering and hybrid search. Deployment ranges from a pip-installable library to a Kubernetes-native distributed cluster.

06

LanceDBBest embedded option

LanceDB

Keeps embeddings and raw data in one table on object storage, and runs vector or full-text queries with SQL filters over that same table.

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